Research ReviewDecember, 2007 Issue #58 |
Offering Health Care Insurance Gives Credit Unions a Competitive Advantage Over Other Employers
By Beth Soltis
Senior Research Analyst
Credit Union National Association
As a whole in the United States, employer-provided health care insurance is on the decline. Many
employers simply can’t afford the escalating costs of health care, which continue to increase well
above the rate of inflation. Indeed, experts contend that the U.S. employer-based health care system
is in jeopardy.
Credit unions, however, continue to offer this prized employee benefit. Overall, two-thirds of
credit unions provide group health insurance to their employees, according to
CUNA’s 2007 Credit Union Staff Benefits Report
Offering health care insurance coverage gives credit unions an advantage in attracting and
retaining employees – no small feat in today’s knowledge economy. The fact is, the majority of
American workers consider health coverage to be their most important benefit. About 75% of employees
would rather receive employer health benefits than get paid more and purchase health insurance on
their own and 83% would rather see their salary or retirement benefit reduced rather than health
benefits if their employer needed to reduce total compensation, according to a recent survey by the
National Business Group on Health (NBGH).
Not only do credit unions continue to offer health care insurance to their employees, but credit
unions are actually more likely to offer group health insurance than in years past. The percentage of
credit unions providing group health insurance to their employees is up from 58% in 2003 – and that
figure had not changed significantly over the previous eight years.
Looking at specific types of group health insurance plans, PPOs continue to be the most common
health insurance plan offered. Almost 65% of credit unions that provide health insurance offer PPO
coverage, while 30% offer HMO coverage, 14% offer conventional indemnity plan coverage, and 9% of
credit unions offer some other type of health care plan (Figure 2). The percentage of credit unions
offering PPOs and other health care plans has increased since 2003, whereas fewer credit unions are
offering HMOs.
To combat increasing health costs, employers are asking employees to shoulder some of the burden
financially as well as turning to health management programs which assist employees in managing their
own health and making healthier choices. Even if the employer-based system is saved, employees will
undoubtedly be expected to be more active partners than in the past.
While health care insurance is a crucial component of the benefits package, certain benefits will
be more important to certain employee segments. Knowing what benefits your employees value most will
help your credit union strategically determine the right mix of benefits. With four generations in
the workplace and an increasingly diverse workforce, customization and flexibility are key to
creating a benefits package that meets the needs of employees.
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